Friday, November 22, 2013

Yellen, Buffett and Exxon, and A New Web Site-


"Steady goes the ship," is the motto we might hear from the almost confirmed Federal Reserve head Janet Yellen with regards to the ongoing domestic economic recovery.  You see, Mrs. Yellen has passed the Senate banking hearings with flying colors, and her final approval awaits a full vote later this year.  Yes, it was a veritable love fest this week, although I suspect Mrs. Yellen should get her rest and enjoyment now, because when the new year approaches, market participants are probably going to "greet" her with plenty of skepticism.  I was at a seminar yesterday (the topic was convertible bonds) where the presenters believed the biggest bubble in capital markets is U.S. Treasuries, especially at the long end of the yield curve (years 10 and greater).  I have thought the same for well over a year, and as bond yields tick up, bond market participants have to start wondering about the supposed "safety" of those holdings. 

 
Another interesting piece of information is other Federal Reserve board members are starting to publicly state their disagreement with continuing quantitative easing for too long.  Many believe "tapering" will come sooner rather than later because of data which is showing a little more economic strength.  A more robust economy is a good thing for investors, so we should want tapering as soon as possible.  Self sufficiency is typically a good thing, in this case, our country's economic and employment growth.

 

Ambercrombie & Fitch, Sears, and Intel, among others, reported their financial results this week.  The first two are good examples of retail businesses which have great histories, but are experiencing operational, merchandising, execution, or marketing issues.  Intel has long been dominant in the semiconductor industry, but the emergence of the mobile smart phone and tablet trends has rendered them to be too reliant on a declining personal computer market.  The new CEO has made mobile a priority and many feel Intel is making a strong move to gain market share in the mobile space, especially away from Apple based products.

Elsewhere in the equity markets, newly minted IPO's are seeing a resurgence, which certainly will help Silicon Valley and it's abundance of venture capital firms on Sand Hill Road.  Equity markets have seen a big reduction in the free float of stock available to be bought by the public over the last five years.  Much of this is tied to the massive amounts of stock which have been bought back by companies in all industries.  When a management believes a stock is cheap, buying it back reduces the number of outstanding shares freely available, which can help improve per share profitability ratios in the future.  When you have lemons (a cheap stock), making lemonade is a good strategic option.

 

Consistent with making the most of a cheap stock price, Warren Buffett disclosed he bought $3.8 billion of Exxon-Mobile stock over the last few months.  Other large international oil companies having been buying back their stock as well.  Buffett does not miss much, and I suspect Charlie Munger had a large influence on this purchase.  Munger believes oil will only become much more valuable in the future, and I absolutely agree.  Many investors do not realize how much of the world is dependent on oil related products, which is especially the case in nearly every transportation related industry.



As Thanksgiving approaches, let's talk about another turkey, yup, Obamacare.  In about ten days, the web site should be fixed to allow people to purchase health insurance from Federal exchanges.  At least, this is the current plan.  I do not see how the brilliant politicians will be able to avoid delaying or even eliminating the law.  Sometimes, the best way to clean up a mess is to just start over.

www.y-hc.com


Finally, it has been a few weeks since I last wrote a blog post.  I have been busy trying to get our revamped site up and running, along with a few other operational concerns.  I would very much appreciate you visiting the site at www.y-hc.com, and if you have any feedback about it please email me at information@y-hc.com I hope everyone has a great Thanksgiving as well and thank you for reading the blog!



Y H & C Investments, Yale Bock, and the family of Yale Bock own positions in securities mentioned in the blog post. Investing in stocks can lead to the complete loss of your capital. As always, on any company mentioned here, past performance is not a guarantee of future returns. Investing involves risk of losses on invested capital. One should research any investment and make sure it is suitable with your objectives, risk tolerance, risk profile liquidity considerations, tax situation, and anything else pertinent to your financial situation. Also, the CFA credential in no way implies investment returns will be superior for any charter holder.

Wednesday, November 6, 2013

Obamacare, Oil, and Twitter-


As the year winds down towards 2014, the biggest story over the last few weeks has been the introduction of the new Federal Health Insurance exchanges to the country and how few people have been able to use the new web site to enroll for coverage.   I read a venture capitalist blog where the software community is absolutely incredulous that a great majority of the site was not open-sourced to help save the government money.  It is amazing the cost of the site is now being projected at nearly $600 million and it still does not function correctly.

 

There are quite a few Republicans who think the various execution problems, and you could probably add other kinds of issues as well, are going to be the gift that keeps on giving as the 2014 mid-term elections approach a year from now.  Last night's surprisingly close governor election in Virgina and the re-election of Chris Christie in New Jersey will provide more ammunition to strategists who believe the health care debacle is just what 'the doctor ordered' for Republicans to strengthen their control in the House of Representatives and even take back the Senate.  The problems with these exchanges may have only just begun as web site bugs and "glitches" may soon take a backseat to real life issues like doctor and network availability, dropped coverages, and last but not least, price.

 

President Obama is discovering what many people in the business community have long know, and that is execution and implementation is much harder to deliver than sales speeches and puffed up ideas.  General George Patton was a big believer in violent and ruthless execution delivered swiftly.  I am sure many democrats would take a working web site by the end of November and would breathe a big sigh of relief at the very thought of no more complaints about the exchanges.  I suspect that is not going to be in the cards.  

 
Twitter will make it's public company debut with the long awaited and much publicized IPO tomorrow.  I would expect it will soar and be valued at over $20 billion.  Elsewhere in a different part of the equities market, the large integrated oil companies reported their earnings over the last few weeks and generally speaking, production growth has been muted while downstream margins have compressed quite significantly. The largest companies are taking different approaches to dealing with the current environment, with some selling assets, while others continue to invest heavily.  Institutional investors have delivered a firm message to big oil in that they want the capital expenditures to slow down if they are not going to yield more production growth.  Return on capital is back in vogue, at least as far as investors in big oil are concerned.

 

In Europe, many refineries are closing as profitability is very difficult to achieve.  All over Europe, energy and electricity costs are very high, in fact I saw a report where the average household in England spends nearly 10% of their monthly revenue on energy and electricity.  Many are starting to question the effectiveness of alternative energy programs and the high taxes on traditional carbon based production.  The leaders in Europe have to be looking at the energy sector and wondering how they are going to get competitive in the midst of the current political environment.

The NBA season started last week and the NFL is entering the part of the season when, "the games to remember are played in November."  Oops, that was college football.  Anyway, at this time of the year in basketball, many teams are just learning how to play with their new teammates.  Of course, interestingly enough, you could say probably the same thing at the end of the year as well.  Hope you enjoy the games everyone!

Finally, next Thursday, November 14, 2013, I am presenting a webinar at 11:00 PST to the Opal Financial Group- here is the link if you are interested in attending- http://www.opalgroup.net/webinars.php

I hope you have a great week and thank you for reading the blog!


Y H & C Investments, Yale Bock, and the family of Yale Bock own positions in securities mentioned in the blog post. Investing in stocks can lead to the complete loss of your capital. As always, on any company mentioned here, past performance is not a guarantee of future returns. Investing involves risk of losses on invested capital. One should research any investment and make sure it is suitable with your objectives, risk tolerance, risk profile liquidity considerations, tax situation, and anything else pertinent to your financial situation. Also, the CFA credential in no way implies investment returns will be superior for any charter holder.

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